The International Organization for Migration (IOM) is the outgrowth
of the Provisional Intergovernmental Committee for the Movement of Migrants
from Europe (PICMME) established in 1951 in the aftermath of World War II’s Western
European “chaos and displacement.”
The 67-year-old IOM is an inter-governmental organization of
168 member states and eight observer states with offices in more than a hundred
countries. According to its website, IOM
“works to help ensure the orderly and humane management of migration, to
promote international cooperation on migration issues, to assist in the search
for practical solutions to migration problems and to provide humanitarian
assistance to migrants in need, including refugees and internally displaced
people.” Under its constitution IOM “recognizes the link between migration and
economic, social and cultural development, as well as to the right of freedom
of movement.”
IOM images |
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OM News June 26, 2018 - Western Africa: Assamakka, a small desert town in northern
Niger, point of the only border crossing between Niger and Algeria.
IOM officials reportedly saw thousands of migrants in the
desert. “The number of migrants walking through the desert from Algeria to
Niger is on the rise,” the report said. “In May 2017, 135 migrants were left at
the border crossing; and, in April 2018, the number of crossings reached 2,888.”
The organization estimates “11,276 migrants, among them
women and children, have made it over the (Algerian) border.” Northern Algeria
borders the Mediterranean Sea, and across the sea north is Spain.
G
|
lobal IOM News headline June 26, 2018: “Mediterranean Migrant
Arrivals Reach 42,845 in 2018; Deaths Reach 972”
IOM images |
Since the start of 2018, 972 people have lost their lives in
the Mediterranean Sea alone. IOM’s Missing Migrants Project (MMP) recorded
worldwide deaths during migration in 2018 totaling 1,644.
Sources
“UN Migration Agency ‘Greatly Concerned’ by Reports of Migrants
Stranded at Algeria-Niger Border,” June 26, 2018, https://www.iom.int/news/un-migration-agency-greatly-concerned-reports-migrants-stranded-algeria-niger-border
“Mediterranean Migrant Arrivals Reach 42,845 in 2018; Deaths Reach 972,”
June 26, 2018, https://www.iom.int/news/mediterranean-migrant-arrivals-reach-42845-2018-deaths-reach-972
International Organization for Migration (IOM, https://www.iom.int/about-iom
International Organization for Migration (IOM) https://www.iom.int/iom-history
“Assamakka,” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assamakka
Insight Beyond Today’s News, CLB
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